{"id":8752,"date":"2022-09-13T08:28:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-12T23:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.itaya.or.jp\/?p=8752"},"modified":"2022-09-13T20:01:02","modified_gmt":"2022-09-13T11:01:02","slug":"%e9%a3%bc%e3%81%84%e7%8a%ac%e3%81%a8%e3%82%aa%e3%82%ad%e3%82%b7%e3%83%88%e3%82%b7%e3%83%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.itaya.or.jp\/?p=8752","title":{"rendered":"\u98fc\u3044\u72ac\u3068\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30c8\u30b7\u30f3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u201dOxytocin-gaze positive loop and the coevolution of human-dog bonds\u201d
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\u51fa\u5178\u306f\u3001Science 17 Apr 2015 Vol 348, Issue 6232 pp. 333-336
Oxytocin-gaze positive loop and the coevolution of human-dog bonds | Science
<\/a>
Abstract
Human-like modes of communication, including mutual gaze, in dogs may have been acquired during domestication with humans. We show that gazing behavior from dogs, but not wolves, increased urinary oxytocin concentrations in owners, which consequently facilitated owners\u2019 affiliation and increased oxytocin concentration in dogs. Further, nasally administered oxytocin increased gazing behavior in dogs, which in turn increased urinary oxytocin concentrations in owners. These findings support the existence of an interspecies oxytocin-mediated positive loop facilitated and modulated by gazing, which may have supported the coevolution of human-dog bonding by engaging common modes of communicating social attachment.

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